منابع مشابه
Research ethics committees and paternalism.
In this paper the authors argue that research ethics committees (RECs) should not be paternalistic by rejecting research that poses risk to people competent to decide for themselves. However it is important they help to ensure valid consent is sought from potential recruits and protect vulnerable people who cannot look after their own best interests. The authors first describe the tragic deaths...
متن کاملResearch ethics committees: agents of research policy?
UNLABELLED The purpose of this commentary is to describe the unintended effects ethics committees may have on research and to analyse the regulatory and administrative problems of clinical trials. DISCUSSION The Finnish law makes an arbitrary distinction between medical research and other health research, and the European Union's directive for good clinical trials further differentiates drug ...
متن کاملCan UK NHS research ethics committees effectively monitor publication and outcome reporting bias?
BACKGROUND Publication and outcome reporting bias is often caused by researchers selectively choosing which scientific results and outcomes to publish. This behaviour is ethically significant as it distorts the literature used for future scientific or clinical decision-making. This study investigates the practicalities of using ethics applications submitted to a UK National Health Service (NHS)...
متن کاملThe Role and Composition of Research Ethics Committees
تحقیقات در علوم سلامت، طیف وسیعی از انواع مطالعات را در بر می‌گیرد. برای مثال، این تحقیقات می‌تواند شامل مطالعات آزمایشگاهی، یا پژوهش‌هایی که بر روی حیوانات به عمل می‌آید را در بر گیرد. هم‌چنین، تحقیقاتی که در سطح بالین بیماران به عمل آمده و یا تحقیقات اپیدمیولوژیک که در سطح افراد، گروه‌ها و جوامع صورت می‌پذیرد را نیز، شامل شود ]1[. برای این که همه این تحقیقات، به درستی طراحی شده و به اهداف از...
متن کاملShould research ethics committees meet in public?
Currently, research ethics committees (RECs) in the UK meet behind closed doors-their workings and most of the content of their decisions are unavailable to the general public. There is a significant tension between this current practice and a broader societal presumption of openness. As a form of public institution, the REC system exists to oversee research from the perspective of society gene...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BMJ
سال: 2007
ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833
DOI: 10.1136/bmj.39201.508692.2c